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Description
Description
Rose/Swamp Milkweed (Asclepias incarnata)
Rose or Swamp Milkweed is a stunning native perennial known for its fragrant pink blooms and its ability to thrive in wet soils. It plays a critical ecological role as a host plant for Monarch butterflies, providing nourishment for their caterpillars, while also attracting a wide range of pollinators like bees, hummingbirds, and other butterflies. In addition to its wildlife benefits, Swamp Milkweed has a history of medicinal use, with parts of the plant traditionally used to treat respiratory and digestive issues. Ideal for wet meadows, rain gardens, or naturalized areas, this plant brings beauty and biodiversity to any landscape.
Key Characteristics:
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Monarch Butterfly Host Plant: Rose/Swamp Milkweed is essential for Monarch butterfly conservation, serving as a larval host plant. Monarch caterpillars feed exclusively on its leaves, while its nectar-rich flowers sustain adult butterflies, supporting the entire life cycle of this endangered species.
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Pollinator Magnet: The fragrant pink flowers attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Pollinators such as the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail and native bees visit the blooms for nectar, making it a valuable addition to any pollinator garden.
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Traditional Medicinal Uses: Historically, Native American tribes used the roots of Swamp Milkweed to treat respiratory issues, digestive discomfort, and even as a heart tonic. It was prepared in teas or poultices for its expectorant and anti-inflammatory properties.
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Thrives in Wet Soils: Unlike other milkweed species, Swamp Milkweed thrives in moist to wet soils, making it perfect for rain gardens, streambanks, pond edges, and other low-lying areas. Its deep roots also help improve water retention and soil stability.
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Wildlife Shelter and Erosion Control: In addition to supporting pollinators, Swamp Milkweed provides shelter for small animals and insects. Its robust root system helps prevent soil erosion, making it a practical choice for wetland restoration or naturalized gardens.
Product Details:
- Native Range: Eastern and Central North America
- Plant Life Cycle: Perennial
- Sun Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil Requirements: Moist to wet, well-drained soils
- Mature Height: 3-5 feet
- Bloom Time: Summer (July to August)
- Bloom Color: Pink to rose
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 3-8
Bring beauty, biodiversity, and essential support for Monarch butterflies to your garden with Rose/Swamp Milkweed.