Hickory, Shagbark

Shagbark Hickory is a long-lived, majestic native tree known for its distinctive, peeling bark and high-value nuts. With a tall, straight trunk and shaggy bark that curls away in strips, this tree is an iconic presence in forests and landscapes across eastern North America. Shagbark Hickory's sweet, edible nuts are highly nutritious and provide food for wildlife and people alike. Its durable wood is prized for its strength and utility, making it valuable for timber as well. Ideal for naturalized areas, woodland plantings, and permaculture systems, Shagbark Hickory brings beauty, biodiversity, and ecological value to large landscapes.

Key Characteristics

Edible, Nutritious Nuts: Shagbark Hickory produces delicious nuts with a sweet, buttery flavor, highly valued for both wildlife and human consumption. The nuts ripen in the fall and are a favorite of squirrels, birds, and other wildlife, adding to the tree's ecological role.

Distinctive Shaggy Bark: This tree's namesake bark peels away in long, vertical strips, giving it a unique, rugged appearance that adds winter interest to landscapes. The shaggy bark also provides habitat for small creatures, including roosting bats, adding to its wildlife value.

High-Value Timber: Shagbark Hickory wood is dense, strong, and shock-resistant, making it highly sought after for tool handles, furniture, and smoking meats. This wood's durability and beauty make it a prized resource in woodworking.

Deep Root System and Erosion Control: Shagbark Hickory's deep roots stabilize soil, making it effective for erosion control in large landscapes and forested areas. Its extensive root system also contributes to soil health and water retention, supporting nearby plants.

Resilient and Long-Lived: This hardy tree tolerates a variety of soil types, including rocky and loamy soils, and can withstand drought once established. Shagbark Hickory's resilience and longevity make it a valuable asset in restoration projects and mature landscapes.

Product Details

• Native Range: Eastern North America
• Plant Life Cycle: Deciduous tree
• Sun Requirements: Full sun to part shade
• Soil Requirements: Well-drained soils; tolerates rocky, loamy, and sandy soils
• Mature Height: 60-80 feet
• Bloom Time: Spring (inconspicuous flowers)
• Nut Ripening Season: Fall
• Fall Color: Golden yellow
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 4-8

Shagbark Hickory's unique appearance, edible nuts, and value to wildlife make it a versatile and beautiful choice for naturalized areas, food forests, and long-term landscape projects.